Murialti, Neng, M. Fikry Hadi, Muhammad Hidayat, Arie Frinola Minovia, and Midespa Ramadona. 2025. “The Role of Government Spending, FDI, and Infrastructure Energy on Poverty Between Regions in Riau Province; Spatial Approach”. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 15 (2):352-59. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.18150.